Richard Strauss is clearly in the ancestry of Broadway musicals, and "Arabella" works fairly well on that level. True, the dilemmas seem a little antiquated, and true, even had it been in English the libretto would not have been as easy to follow as usual in Broadway musicals, but the spirit is much the same, with the emphasis being on having a good time, rather than on transcending music or eternal drama. Count Waldner is a transparently useless member of the nobility. (The type occurs often enough in opera that I'm mildly surprised that opera is not more often condemned as revolutionary.) Since he doesn't do anything except gamble, and he isn't clever enough to turn a profit at that, he is broke. The sole hope for the family is arranging a good marriage for the eldest daughter, Arabella. Problem is, launching a maid into Viennese high society is an expensive proposition, and Count Waldner's circumstances are too straitened to provide a similar treatment for his younger daughter. So the younger daughter, Zdenka, is being represented as a pre-teen boy, a much less expensive proposition. (I should think this ploy would have insuperable practical difficulties, without even getting into the question of possible psychological damage.) But be that as it may, all hopes rest on Arabella, and time is growing pressing to get her married off. The opera opens with her proclaiming the highest ideals for marriage, saying she will marry for love and cling eternally to husband and family, and that papa's efforts to pick a husband must take second place to such ideals. However, fortunately, the guy she falls for, Mandryka, just happens to be loaded. The fly in this ointment which provides enough plot to run an opera on is little sister Zdenka, who falls madly, irresponsibly, in love with one of Arabella's other suiters, Mattai. She has been leading him on right along by writing and delivering letters to him, which she attributes to Arabella. He is therefore a bit confused and miffed when Arabella accepts the proposal of marriage by Mandryka, tendered at the grand Coachman's Ball. Zdenka, as the lad Zdenko, tells him that Arabella is being forced by circumstances to marry Mandryka, and hands him the key to her hotel room, telling him that it is Arabella's, and that he should come see Arabella. Which, after a bit of hesitation, he does. The dialog is carefully framed for a family audience, so that with a really firm determination one might believe that they spent the interlude hugging and kissing and whispering sweet nothings to each other with the lights out. Mandryka, meanwhile, has heard a bit of Zdenko and Mattai's conversation, becomes extremely, understandably, upset, and goes looking for Arabella in an ugly mood. Arabella, Mattai, and Mandryka run into each other in the hotel lobby. They have rather different ideas about what's just been happening. Things proceed to the point that Mandryka, despite the fact that he left his sword in his other suit and has to order out for one, challenges Mattai to a duel. Count Waldner, who has wandered in in the middle, believes his daughter's claim of innocence, claims Mandryka is defaming her, and challenges him to a duel. This sanguinary turn of events eventually alarms Zdenka and she rushes in and confesses all. Mattai says he's always liked Zdenko, and maybe likes Zdenka pretty well too, maybe as much as he thought he liked Arabella. Mandryka remarks that perhaps it would be well that Zdenka and Mattai should get married forthwith, which finally convinces Waldner that perhaps he should withdraw his free-floating offer to have a duel with somebody. And Arabella says she forgives Mandryka for doubting her and plights her eternal troth to him. So all ends well. And we knew all the time that Mattai was a good guy because he was a tenor. All in all, a night of Broadway type fun, with more classical music and pretty fancy sets thrown in.