stdio_sync_filebuf.h

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00001 // Iostreams wrapper for stdio FILE* -*- C++ -*-
00002 
00003 // Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
00004 //
00005 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
00006 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
00007 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
00008 // Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
00009 // any later version.
00010 
00011 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
00012 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
00013 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
00014 // GNU General Public License for more details.
00015 
00016 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
00017 // with this library; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
00018 // Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
00019 // USA.
00020 
00021 // As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free software
00022 // library without restriction.  Specifically, if other files instantiate
00023 // templates or use macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile
00024 // this file and link it with other files to produce an executable, this
00025 // file does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be covered by
00026 // the GNU General Public License.  This exception does not however
00027 // invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be covered by
00028 // the GNU General Public License.
00029 
00034 #ifndef _STDIO_SYNC_FILEBUF_H
00035 #define _STDIO_SYNC_FILEBUF_H 1
00036 
00037 #pragma GCC system_header
00038 
00039 #include <streambuf>
00040 #include <unistd.h>
00041 #include <cstdio>
00042 
00043 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
00044 #include <cwchar>
00045 #endif
00046 
00047 namespace __gnu_cxx
00048 {
00049   template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits = std::char_traits<_CharT> >
00050     class stdio_sync_filebuf : public std::basic_streambuf<_CharT, _Traits>
00051     {
00052     public:
00053       // Types:
00054       typedef _CharT                    char_type;
00055       typedef _Traits                   traits_type;
00056       typedef typename traits_type::int_type        int_type;
00057       typedef typename traits_type::pos_type        pos_type;
00058       typedef typename traits_type::off_type        off_type;
00059 
00060     private:
00061       // Underlying stdio FILE
00062       std::__c_file* const _M_file;
00063 
00064       // Last character gotten. This is used when pbackfail is
00065       // called from basic_streambuf::sungetc()
00066       int_type _M_unget_buf;
00067 
00068     public:
00069       explicit
00070       stdio_sync_filebuf(std::__c_file* __f)
00071       : _M_file(__f), _M_unget_buf(traits_type::eof())
00072       { }
00073 
00081       std::__c_file* const
00082       file() { return this->_M_file; }
00083 
00084     protected:
00085       int_type
00086       syncgetc();
00087 
00088       int_type
00089       syncungetc(int_type __c);
00090 
00091       int_type
00092       syncputc(int_type __c);
00093 
00094       virtual int_type
00095       underflow()
00096       {
00097     int_type __c = this->syncgetc();
00098     return this->syncungetc(__c);
00099       }
00100 
00101       virtual int_type
00102       uflow()
00103       {
00104     // Store the gotten character in case we need to unget it.
00105     _M_unget_buf = this->syncgetc();
00106     return _M_unget_buf;
00107       }
00108 
00109       virtual int_type
00110       pbackfail(int_type __c = traits_type::eof())
00111       {
00112     int_type __ret;
00113     const int_type __eof = traits_type::eof();
00114 
00115     // Check if the unget or putback was requested
00116     if (traits_type::eq_int_type(__c, __eof)) // unget
00117       {
00118         if (!traits_type::eq_int_type(_M_unget_buf, __eof))
00119           __ret = this->syncungetc(_M_unget_buf);
00120         else // buffer invalid, fail.
00121           __ret = __eof;
00122       }
00123     else // putback
00124       __ret = this->syncungetc(__c);
00125 
00126     // The buffered character is no longer valid, discard it.
00127     _M_unget_buf = __eof;
00128     return __ret;
00129       }
00130 
00131       virtual std::streamsize
00132       xsgetn(char_type* __s, std::streamsize __n);
00133 
00134       virtual int_type
00135       overflow(int_type __c = traits_type::eof())
00136       {
00137     int_type __ret;
00138     if (traits_type::eq_int_type(__c, traits_type::eof()))
00139       {
00140         if (std::fflush(_M_file))
00141           __ret = traits_type::eof();
00142         else
00143           __ret = traits_type::not_eof(__c);
00144       }
00145     else
00146       __ret = this->syncputc(__c);
00147     return __ret;
00148       }
00149 
00150       virtual std::streamsize
00151       xsputn(const char_type* __s, std::streamsize __n);
00152 
00153       virtual int
00154       sync()
00155       { return std::fflush(_M_file); }
00156 
00157       virtual std::streampos
00158       seekoff(std::streamoff __off, std::ios_base::seekdir __dir,
00159           std::ios_base::openmode = std::ios_base::in | std::ios_base::out)
00160       {
00161     std::streampos __ret(std::streamoff(-1));
00162     int __whence;
00163     if (__dir == std::ios_base::beg)
00164       __whence = SEEK_SET;
00165     else if (__dir == std::ios_base::cur)
00166       __whence = SEEK_CUR;
00167     else
00168       __whence = SEEK_END;
00169 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_LFS
00170     if (!fseeko64(_M_file, __off, __whence))
00171       __ret = std::streampos(ftello64(_M_file));
00172 #else
00173     if (!fseek(_M_file, __off, __whence))
00174       __ret = std::streampos(std::ftell(_M_file));
00175 #endif
00176     return __ret;
00177       }
00178 
00179       virtual std::streampos
00180       seekpos(std::streampos __pos,
00181           std::ios_base::openmode __mode =
00182           std::ios_base::in | std::ios_base::out)
00183       { return seekoff(std::streamoff(__pos), std::ios_base::beg, __mode); }
00184     };
00185 
00186   template<>
00187     inline stdio_sync_filebuf<char>::int_type
00188     stdio_sync_filebuf<char>::syncgetc()
00189     { return std::getc(_M_file); }
00190 
00191   template<>
00192     inline stdio_sync_filebuf<char>::int_type
00193     stdio_sync_filebuf<char>::syncungetc(int_type __c)
00194     { return std::ungetc(__c, _M_file); }
00195 
00196   template<>
00197     inline stdio_sync_filebuf<char>::int_type
00198     stdio_sync_filebuf<char>::syncputc(int_type __c)
00199     { return std::putc(__c, _M_file); }
00200 
00201   template<>
00202     inline std::streamsize
00203     stdio_sync_filebuf<char>::xsgetn(char* __s, std::streamsize __n)
00204     {
00205       std::streamsize __ret = std::fread(__s, 1, __n, _M_file);
00206       if (__ret > 0)
00207     _M_unget_buf = traits_type::to_int_type(__s[__ret - 1]);
00208       else
00209     _M_unget_buf = traits_type::eof();
00210       return __ret;
00211     }
00212 
00213   template<>
00214     inline std::streamsize
00215     stdio_sync_filebuf<char>::xsputn(const char* __s, std::streamsize __n)
00216     { return std::fwrite(__s, 1, __n, _M_file); }
00217 
00218 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
00219   template<>
00220     inline stdio_sync_filebuf<wchar_t>::int_type
00221     stdio_sync_filebuf<wchar_t>::syncgetc()
00222     { return std::getwc(_M_file); }
00223 
00224   template<>
00225     inline stdio_sync_filebuf<wchar_t>::int_type
00226     stdio_sync_filebuf<wchar_t>::syncungetc(int_type __c)
00227     { return std::ungetwc(__c, _M_file); }
00228 
00229   template<>
00230     inline stdio_sync_filebuf<wchar_t>::int_type
00231     stdio_sync_filebuf<wchar_t>::syncputc(int_type __c)
00232     { return std::putwc(__c, _M_file); }
00233 
00234   template<>
00235     inline std::streamsize
00236     stdio_sync_filebuf<wchar_t>::xsgetn(wchar_t* __s, std::streamsize __n)
00237     {
00238       std::streamsize __ret = 0;
00239       const int_type __eof = traits_type::eof();
00240       while (__n--)
00241     {
00242       int_type __c = this->syncgetc();
00243       if (traits_type::eq_int_type(__c, __eof))
00244         break;
00245       __s[__ret] = traits_type::to_char_type(__c);
00246       ++__ret;
00247     }
00248 
00249       if (__ret > 0)
00250     _M_unget_buf = traits_type::to_int_type(__s[__ret - 1]);
00251       else
00252     _M_unget_buf = traits_type::eof();
00253       return __ret;
00254     }
00255 
00256   template<>
00257     inline std::streamsize
00258     stdio_sync_filebuf<wchar_t>::xsputn(const wchar_t* __s,
00259                     std::streamsize __n)
00260     {
00261       std::streamsize __ret = 0;
00262       const int_type __eof = traits_type::eof();
00263       while (__n--)
00264     {
00265       if (traits_type::eq_int_type(this->syncputc(*__s++), __eof))
00266         break;
00267       ++__ret;
00268     }
00269       return __ret;
00270     }
00271 #endif
00272 
00273 #if _GLIBCXX_EXTERN_TEMPLATE
00274   extern template class stdio_sync_filebuf<char>;
00275 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
00276   extern template class stdio_sync_filebuf<wchar_t>;
00277 #endif
00278 #endif
00279 } // namespace __gnu_cxx
00280 
00281 #endif

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