postypes.h

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00001 // Position types -*- C++ -*-
00002 
00003 // Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004
00004 // Free Software Foundation, Inc.
00005 //
00006 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
00007 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
00008 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
00009 // Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
00010 // any later version.
00011 
00012 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
00013 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
00014 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
00015 // GNU General Public License for more details.
00016 
00017 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
00018 // with this library; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
00019 // Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
00020 // USA.
00021 
00022 // As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free software
00023 // library without restriction.  Specifically, if other files instantiate
00024 // templates or use macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile
00025 // this file and link it with other files to produce an executable, this
00026 // file does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be covered by
00027 // the GNU General Public License.  This exception does not however
00028 // invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be covered by
00029 // the GNU General Public License.
00030 
00031 //
00032 // ISO C++ 14882: 27.4.1 - Types
00033 // ISO C++ 14882: 27.4.3 - Template class fpos
00034 //
00035 
00041 #ifndef _GLIBCXX_POSTYPES_H
00042 #define _GLIBCXX_POSTYPES_H 1
00043 
00044 #pragma GCC system_header
00045 
00046 #include <cwchar> // For mbstate_t
00047 
00048 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_HAVE_STDINT_H
00049 #include <stdint.h> // For int64_t
00050 #endif
00051 
00052 namespace std
00053 {
00054   // The types streamoff, streampos and wstreampos and the class
00055   // template fpos<> are described in clauses 21.1.2, 21.1.3, 27.1.2,
00056   // 27.2, 27.4.1, 27.4.3 and D.6. Despite all this verbage, the
00057   // behaviour of these types is mostly implementation defined or
00058   // unspecified. The behaviour in this implementation is as noted
00059   // below.
00060 
00071 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_HAVE_INT64_T
00072   typedef int64_t       streamoff;
00073 #else
00074   typedef long long     streamoff;
00075 #endif
00076 
00078   typedef ptrdiff_t streamsize; // Signed integral type
00079 
00080   template<typename _StateT>
00081     class fpos;
00082 
00094   template<typename _StateT>
00095     class fpos
00096     {
00097     private:
00098       streamoff                 _M_off;
00099       _StateT           _M_state;
00100 
00101     public:
00102       // The standard doesn't require that fpos objects can be default
00103       // constructed. This implementation provides a default
00104       // constructor that initializes the offset to 0 and default
00105       // constructs the state.
00106       fpos()
00107       : _M_off(0), _M_state() { }
00108 
00109       // The standard requires that fpos objects can be constructed
00110       // from streamoff objects using the constructor syntax, and
00111       // fails to give any meaningful semantics. In this
00112       // implementation implicit conversion is also allowed, and this
00113       // constructor stores the streamoff as the offset and default
00114       // constructs the state.
00116       fpos(streamoff __off)
00117       : _M_off(__off), _M_state() { }
00118 
00120       operator streamoff() const { return _M_off; }
00121 
00123       void
00124       state(_StateT __st)
00125       { _M_state = __st; }
00126 
00128       _StateT
00129       state() const
00130       { return _M_state; }
00131 
00132       // The standard only requires that operator== must be an
00133       // equivalence relation. In this implementation two fpos<StateT>
00134       // objects belong to the same equivalence class if the contained
00135       // offsets compare equal.
00137       bool
00138       operator==(const fpos& __other) const
00139       { return _M_off == __other._M_off; }
00140 
00142       bool
00143       operator!=(const fpos& __other) const
00144       { return _M_off != __other._M_off; }
00145 
00146       // The standard requires that this operator must be defined, but
00147       // gives no semantics. In this implemenation it just adds it's
00148       // argument to the stored offset and returns *this.
00150       fpos&
00151       operator+=(streamoff __off)
00152       {
00153     _M_off += __off;
00154     return *this;
00155       }
00156 
00157       // The standard requires that this operator must be defined, but
00158       // gives no semantics. In this implemenation it just subtracts
00159       // it's argument from the stored offset and returns *this.
00161       fpos&
00162       operator-=(streamoff __off)
00163       {
00164     _M_off -= __off;
00165     return *this;
00166       }
00167 
00168       // The standard requires that this operator must be defined, but
00169       // defines it's semantics only in terms of operator-. In this
00170       // implementation it constructs a copy of *this, adds the
00171       // argument to that copy using operator+= and then returns the
00172       // copy.
00174       fpos
00175       operator+(streamoff __off) const
00176       {
00177     fpos __pos(*this);
00178     __pos += __off;
00179     return __pos;
00180       }
00181 
00182       // The standard requires that this operator must be defined, but
00183       // defines it's semantics only in terms of operator+. In this
00184       // implementation it constructs a copy of *this, subtracts the
00185       // argument from that copy using operator-= and then returns the
00186       // copy.
00188       fpos
00189       operator-(streamoff __off) const
00190       {
00191     fpos __pos(*this);
00192     __pos -= __off;
00193     return __pos;
00194       }
00195 
00196       // The standard requires that this operator must be defined, but
00197       // defines it's semantics only in terms of operator+. In this
00198       // implementation it returns the difference between the offset
00199       // stored in *this and in the argument.
00201       streamoff
00202       operator-(const fpos& __other) const
00203       { return _M_off - __other._M_off; }
00204     };
00205 
00206   // Clauses 21.1.3.1 and 21.1.3.2 describe streampos and wstreampos
00207   // as implementation defined types, but clause 27.2 requires that
00208   // they must both be typedefs for fpos<mbstate_t>
00210   typedef fpos<mbstate_t> streampos;
00212   typedef fpos<mbstate_t> wstreampos;
00213 } // namespace std
00214 
00215 #endif

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