The planetary region of the solar system appears to end at a
distance of about 50 AU from the sun at the edge of the classical
Kuiper belt. Many high eccentricity objects from the planetary
region -- comets and scattered Kuiper belt objects -- cross this
boundry, but all have perihelia well within the planetary
region. Far beyond this region lies the realm of comets, which are
hypothesized to be stored at distances of ~104 AU in the Oort
cloud. Every object known to exist in the solar system has either a
perihelion in the planetary region, an aphelion in the Oort cloud
region, or both.
A population between the outer edge of the Kuiper belt and the inner
edge of the Oort cloud would be difficult to study. Objects in it
would be distant, slowly moving, and faint. Study of this population
would seem to need to wait until the next generation of survey
telescopes. Nonetheless Pluto, the first body detected in the
Kuiper belt, was discovered long before the technology existed to
survey the smaller members of the Kuiper belt population. Similarly
large bodies in the distant solar system can provide an early window
into this otherwise inaccessible population.
Friday, 02 April 2004
11:00am
Array Operations Center Auditorium
Local Host: Bryan Butler