NRAO/Socorro Colloquium Series: 17 November 1995

Richard Puetter

Univ. of California at San Diego


Information, Language, Bayesian Estimation,
and
Pixon-Based Image Restoration


Pixon-based image reconstruction is a new and highly successful method of performing Bayesian image reconstruction. Compared to other methods, e.g. Maximum Likelihood (ML) and Maximum Entropy (ME), pixon-based methods provide enhanced resolution (factor of a few), often much greater (more than an order of magnitude) sensitivity to faint sources, and robust rejection of spurious sources. These gains are obtained by characterizing the information content in the data using a more natural language (pixons) for representing an image than provided by competing techniques. The advances of this approach can be understood from first-principle information theory, and the direct consequences of this is to provide a highly optimized Bayesian prior. Indeed, pixon-based reconstruction can be shown to be a "super-theory" of ML and ME image reconstruction, i.e. the pixon-based solution is the best solution optimized over a very large solution space containing both the ML and ME solution spaces. Numerous examples of pixon-based image reconstruction from IR, X-ray, and gamma-ray astronomy will be shown.




Friday, 17 November 1995
11:00am

Array Operations Center Auditorium

Local Host: Tim Cornwell


Other NRAO/Socorro colloquia


mrupen@nrao.edu