------------------------------------------------------------------------ odingc118abstr.tex A&A, in press Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at smtp.su.se X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-1.832 tagged_above=-99 required=7 tests=[AWL=0.480, BAYES_00=-2.312] X-Spam-Level: X-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the postmaster@aoc.nrao.edu for more information X-MailScanner: Found to be clean X-MailScanner-SpamCheck: not spam, SpamAssassin (not cached, score=0, required 5, autolearn=disabled) X-MailScanner-From: aage@astro.su.se X-Spam-Status: No %astro-ph/0803.1726 \documentclass{aa} \usepackage{graphicx} \usepackage{txfonts} %\input{psfig} % \begin{document} \title{Odin observations of the Galactic centre in the 118-GHz band. Upper limit to the O$_{2}$\ abundance} \subtitle{} \author{Aa.\,Sandqvist\inst{1} \and B.\,Larsson\inst{1} \and \AA .\,Hjalmarson\inst{2} \and P.\,Bergman\inst{2} \and P.\,Bernath\inst{3} \and U.\,Frisk\inst{4} \and M.\,Olberg\inst{2} \and L.\,Pagani\inst{5} \and L.M.\, Ziurys\inst{6} } \institute{Stockholm Observatory, AlbaNova University Center, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden\\ \email{aage@astro.su.se} \and Onsala Space Observatory, SE-439 92 Onsala, Sweden \and Department of Chemistry, University of York, Heslington, York, YO10 5DD, UK \and Swedish Space Corporation, P. O. Box 4207, SE-171 04 Solna, Sweden \and LERMA \&\ UMR8112 du CNRS, Observatoire de Paris, 61, FR-75014 Paris, France \and Arizona Radio Observatory, Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA } \offprints{\\ Aage Sandqvist, \email{aage@astro.su.se}} \date{Received 22 January 2008 / Accepted 28 February 2008} \abstract {} {The Odin satellite has been used to search for the 118.75-GHz line of molecular oxygen (O$_{2}$) in the Galactic centre.} {Odin observations were performed towards the Sgr\ts$\rm {A}^{*}$\ circumnuclear disk (CND), and the Sgr\ts A\ +20 \,{km\,s$^{-1}$}\ and +50 \,{km\,s$^{-1}$}\ molecular clouds using the position-switching mode. Supplementary ground-based observations were carried out in the 2-mm band using the ARO Kitt Peak 12-m telescope to examine suspected SiC features.} {A strong emission line was found at 118.27 GHz, attributable to the $J=13-12$ HC$_{3}$N\ line. Upper limits are presented for the 118.75-GHz O$_{2}$\ $(1_{1}-1_{0})$ ground transition line and for the 118.11-GHz $^{3}\Pi_{2}, J=3-2$\ ground state SiC line at the Galactic centre. Upper limits are also presented for the 487-GHz O$_{2}$\ line in the Sgr\ts A\ +50 \,{km\,s$^{-1}$}\ cloud and for the 157-GHz, $J=4-3$, SiC line in the Sgr\ts A\ +20 and +50 \,{km\,s$^{-1}$}\ clouds, as well as the CND. The CH$_{3}$OH line complex at 157.2 - 157.3 GHz has been detected in the +20 and +50 \,{km\,s$^{-1}$}\ clouds but not towards Sgr\ts$\rm {A}^{*}$/CND.} {A $3\sigma$\ upper limit for the fractional abundance ratio of [O$_{2}$]/[H$_2$] is found to be $X$(O$_{2}$) $\le 1.2 \times 10^{-7}$ towards the Sgr\ts A\ molecular belt region.} \end{document} ************************************************************* Aage Sandqvist (Prof.) Tel. +46-8-55378523 Stockholm Observatory Fax. +46-8-55378510 SCFAB-AlbaNova SE-106 91 Stockholm email: aage@astro.su.se Sweden *************************************************************-